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A composition in which an object or building can be split in half, and both halves mirror one another, is said to have
naturalistic qualities.
canonical proportions.
bilateral symmetry.
iconographic elements.
Question 12
Which of these is a symbol of the Buddha representing spiritual purity?
Answer
the almond tree
the amida
the mandorla
the lotus flower
Question 13
Which of these materials is characteristic of early Chinese art?
Answer
bronze
marble
mudbrick
leather
Question 14
An object made in situ is created
Answer
at the ruler’s or patron’s request.
based on a scale model.
in the place where it will stand.
from only one type of material.
Question 15
All of these aspects of Pharaoh Hatshepsut’s mortuary temple project a sense of order and control except
its verdant gardens.
its exact symmetry.
its clean, straight lines.
its even proportions.
Question 16
Which artistic technique was perfected by the Japanese artist Jocho?
Answer
wood-joining for sculptures
painting on silk
calligraphy
marking clay vessels with cords
Question 17
What was the chief material used to construct Assyrian citadels?
marble
limestone
mud-brick
glazed brick
Question 18
Which best characterizes the art and culture of Egypt during the New Kingdom?
a focus on the Pharaoh’s divinity
political defeat and cultural dearth
a focus on the pharaoh’s earthy qualities
political instability and cultural change
Question 19
Which is true of an encaustic painting?
Its pigments are mixed with hot wax.
It is held inside a protective glass case.
It shows a ruler toward the end of life.
It sends a negative message about a ruler.
Question 20
Which of the following was the architectural form that inspired the pagoda style building?
ziggurat
palace complex
Shinto shrine
stupa
Question 21
A tao-tie showed an image of a(n)
animal.
face.
plant.
river.
Question 22
Which was not a purpose of an Assyrian citadel’s architecture?
control the paths of visitors
project the ruler’s power
defend against the people’s enemies
worship the people’s deities
Question 23
What sculptural process was used in early China to create bronze works of art?
additive sculptural process
lost wax process
subtractive sculptural process
piece-mold process
Question 24
Where in a pylon temple was the deity believed to dwell?
Answer
the pylon
the sanctuary
the peristyle court
the hypostyle hall
Question 25
How does art depicting Nefertiti display the Amarna qualities?
It obscures half her face.
It shows her poor health.
It elongates her neck.
It uses composite perspective.
Question 26
Images that depict people engaged in everyday activity are called
naturalist scenes.
human scenes.
pedestrian scenes.
genre scenes.
Question 27
Which is true of both the Victory Stele of Naram-Sin and the Standard of Ur?
Both works show figures in composite view.
Both works depict the ruler as equal to other figures.
Both works depict an identifiable landscape.
Both works suggest the ruler’s proximity to the gods.
Question 28
Why does Tutankhamun’s mummy hold the crook and flail?
to connect him to the mortal world
to protect him from ill-intended spirits
to identify him with the god Osiris
to guide him on his afterlife journey
Question 29
A carved, embossed, or cast sculpture that protrudes only moderately from the background plane is in
sunken relief.
high relief.
bas-relief.
hollow relief.
Question 30
A work of art in which each figure’s size indicates the person’s significance uses
political scale.
hierarchic scale.
naturalist scale.